Mediterranean Capitals of Culture and Dialogue

2026: Matera and Tétouan

The Mediterranean has always been more than a sea. It is a shared memory, a meeting place of civilizations, and a living dialogue between cultures that have shaped one another for centuries. In this spirit, the initiative of the Mediterranean Capitals of Culture and Dialogue, led by the Union for the Mediterranean (UfM) and the Anna Lindh Foundation, celebrates cities that embody this heritage and transform it into a vision for the future.

In 2026, this honor will belong to Matera, in Italy, and Tétouan, in Morocco, two cities on opposite shores, yet united by history, creativity, and a deep commitment to intercultural exchange. Throughout the year, they will host festivals, exhibitions, conferences, and artistic collaborations that bring together local communities, Mediterranean artists, and civil society, turning culture into a bridge rather than a boundary.

Matera, famous for its ancient cave dwellings and its recognition as European Capital of Culture in 2019, is a city that has transformed adversity into inspiration. Once a symbol of poverty, it has become a global example of cultural regeneration. For 2026, Matera seeks to extend this legacy by promoting inclusion, artistic cooperation, and dialogue across the Mediterranean. Its experience in mobilizing citizens, artists, and institutions makes it a natural ambassador for a culture that is both rooted and open.

Tétouan, known as the “White Dove” of Morocco, offers a different yet complementary story. With its Andalusian architecture, refined craftsmanship, and UNESCO-listed medina, it reflects centuries of encounters between Arab, Amazigh, Andalusian, Jewish, and Mediterranean traditions. Historically a crossroads of peoples and ideas, Tétouan symbolizes the Mediterranean as a space of circulation and exchange. In 2026, it will showcase its living heritage while opening new paths of collaboration with partners from across the region.

The goals of the initiative go beyond celebration. They aim to strengthen mutual understanding, promote diversity within a shared Mediterranean identity, and encourage local participation and partnerships. At a time marked by conflict, inequality, and environmental challenges, culture is presented not as decoration, but as a tool for connection, resilience, and hope.

Matera and Tétouan follow in the footsteps of Tirana and Alexandria, the first Mediterranean Capitals in 2025. Their designation, officially announced on Mediterranean Day, reflects the commitment of the 43 UfM member states to place culture at the heart of regional cooperation. As leaders of the initiative have affirmed, the power of culture should never be underestimated: it builds bridges when politics fails, and it reminds people that dialogue is not a luxury, but a necessity.

In 2026, Matera and Tétouan will not only represent their own cities. They will stand for a Mediterranean that chooses exchange over division, creativity over fear, and dialogue over silence.

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